Saturday, December 12, 2009

Fundamentals of Commerce

E-commerce & legal issues
UNIT I – Fundamentals of Commerce
One mark questions:
1. _____ gave definition of commerce.
a. James Stephenson b. John Stephenson c. James Ronald d. None

2. _____ is the sum total of all those processes which are engaged in the removal of the hindrances of persons , place and time in the exchange of commodities.
a. e-commerce b. commerce c. trade d. None

3. Commerce facilitates smooth flow of _____ from producers to consumers.
a. money b. goods c. Both d. None

4. Commerce generates ____ opportunities to millions of people all over the world.
a. employment b. talent search c. Both d. None

5. Direct exchange of goods for goods is called ____ system
a. solar b. barter c. Both d. None

6. _____ are diverse in nature and differs from one person to another.
a. human wants b. demands c. Both d. None

7. ______ of commerce means to gradual development commerce over a period of time.
a. invention b. evolution c. both d. None

8. ___________ contributed to large-scale production of standard goods by division of labor.
a. money economy stage b. barter system c. industrial revolution d. None

9. In ____ the goods are exchanged for money and money was used to purchasing goods.
a. money economy stage b. barter system c. world market stage d. None

10.. In ____ the trade expands not only to national markets but for international markets also.
a. money economy stage b. barter system c. world market stage d. None

Two mark Questions
1. Commerce includes _____ & ___
a. trade , auxiliaries to trade b. business,trade c. manufacturing, trade d. None

2. Which of the following are the problems in barter system
i) lack of common measure of value
ii) difficulty in subdivision
iii) ease in storing wealth
a. I, iii only b. I, ii only c. All d. None

Four mark Questions
1. Which of the following are true for commerce importance
i) Commerce is responsible for growth of large number of industries.
ii) It is responsible of all the misunderstanding between producers and consumers
iii) It is responsible for equalization of prices of commodities.
iv) It generates employments to millions of people
a . All b. I, iii, iv c. I, iii only d. I, iv only

2. Which of the following are valid reasons for development of commerce:
i) diversity of human wants
ii) scarcity of natural resources
iii) diversity of natural resources
iv) division of labour and specialization
a. ii, iii only b. I, ii, iii c. All d. None

3. Match the following evolutions with the eras:
i)money economy stage 1)exchange of goods for what was existing
ii)world market stage 2)money was introduced
iii)Barter system 3)large scale production of std. Goods

a)i-2,ii-3,iii-1 b)i-2,ii-1,iii-3 c)i-3,ii-1,iii-2 d)i-1,ii-3,iii-2


Answers
One mark two mark 4 marks
1. a 1.a 1.b
2.b 2.b 2.c
3.b 3.a
4.a
5.b
6.a
7.b
8.c
9.a
10.c
UNIT II – Sale of Goods
One mark questions:
1.A contract of sale includes a sale as well as an_______.
a) agreement to sell b)document c)principles d)none

2. A ____ whereby the seller transfers or agrees to transfer the property in goods to the buyer for a
price.
a) agreement b) contract c) both d) none

3..The subject matter of contract of sale must be_______.
a)trade b)goods c)both d)none

4.In the stipulation focus the very basic of the contract i.e essential to the main purpose of contract, then it is known as a______.
a) collateral b)subsidiary c)condition d)none


5.The maximum ‘caveat emptor’ means_________.
a)let the seller beware b)let the buyer beware c)let both seller & buyer beware d)none

6.The seller who has not received the payments of the goods is called_________.
a)forfeiter b)an unpaid seller c)both d)none

7.If the stipulation is not essential to main purpose of contract & is only collateral to main purpose of contract, is known as_____.
a)condition b)warranty c)a&b d)none

8.When condition & warranties are definitely written in the contract, they are called__conditions &
warranties.
a)express b)implied c)a&b d)none

9.When condition & warranties are only attached to contract by operation of law is called______.
a)express b)implied c)a&b d)none

10. The ________ is given by prospective buyers to the sellers.
a)Order b) Enquiry letter c) Specification list d) None

11.On receiving the enquiry, the seller, in reply sends a ________ to the layer.
a)Quotation b)Invoice c) Memo d)None

12.FOR stands for __________
a)Free On Road b)Freight On Rail c)Free On Rail d)Freight On Road

13. FCP stand for __________
a)Free Carriage Parcel b)Freight and Carriage Paid
c)Free Control Promotion d)Freight and Control Paid

14. CIF stands for ________.
a)Cost Inference Freight b)Cost Insurance Freight
c)Cost Industrial Freight d)Carriage Insurance Freight


15. __ means the goods are in stock and will be delivered as soon as the order is received.
a)Prompt Delivery b)Forward Delivery c) Ready Delivery d) None

16._________ means the goods will be delivered at some future date stated in the quotation.
a)Prompt Delivery b)Forward Delivery c)Ready Delivery d)None

17.________ means the goods will be delivered within a few days of the receipt of the order.
a)Prompt Delivery b) Forward Delivery c)Ready Delivery d)None

18.The phrase ________ in the quotation means that the price quoted is as on date and so it is subject to change.
a)Price Current b)Firm Current c)Both a & b d)None

19. An________ is a document sent by the seller to the buyer on the sale of goods giving particulars of the goods sold.
a)Receipt b)Invoice c)Enquiry letter d)None

20.The phrase ________ in the quotation means that the price quoted is for particular duration after which the price can be changed.
a)Price Current b)Firm offer c)Both a & b d)None

21.____ means a copy of the debtor’s account as maintained in the creditor’s ledgers.
a)Profit & loss statements b)Statements of Accounts c)Ledger d) None

Two mark or 4 mark Questions
1.State the correct order of step involved in selling of goods:
i) Order
ii) Enquiry
iii) Invoice
iv) Quotation
v) Statement of account
vi) Execution of the order
a) ii, iv, i, vi, iii, v b) ii, v, iv, i, iii, vi c) i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi d) i, iv, v, vi, ii, iii

2. Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
The ____ matter of contract of sale must be______. Goods include all kinds of
Moveable ______and ______and shares of companies but not money.
i) stocks ii) goods iii) subject iv) property
a) ii, iii, iv, I b) i, ii, iii, iv c) iii, ii, iv, I d) iii, iv, i, ii

3.Which of the following are implied warranties:
i) when goods are sold by description, it has to correspond with the description.
ii) the buyer shall have and enjoy quiet possession of goods.
iii) goods shall be free from any charge in favour of 3rd person not declared in the
contract.
a) iii, ii b) i, ii c) ii, iv d) none

4.Which of the following are exception to doctrine of 'caveat Emptor' :
i) goods have been sold him by slightly more amount, then market.
ii) buyer makes it known to seller the purpose, but the goods do not serve the purpose.
iii) if goods are sold, where by consent in obtained by fraud.
iv) if goods are sold by description, but goods do not match the description
a)i,ii,iv b)ii,iii,iv c)i,iv,iii d)none

5.Which of the following are rights of unpaid seller of the goods:
i) caveat emptor
ii) Right of lien
iii) right of bargain
iv) right of resale
v) right of stoppage in transit
a)ii,iii,iv b)i,ii,iii c)ii,iv,v d)none

6.Which of the following are price quoted in quotation?
i)free on rail
ii)low price
iii)ready delivery
iv)cost insurance freight
a)i,ii,iv b)i,ii,iii c)i,iv d)none

7..Match the terms of payment to their meaning:
terms meaning
-------------------- -----------------
i)cash with order 1)the buyer has to pay cash within few days after delivery
of goods .
ii) cash on delivery 2)if payment is within 7 days, a discount of 2% will be given.
iii)prompt cash 3)payment on delivery of goods.
iv)2% , 7days 4)payment with order.

a)i-4, ii-3, iii-1, iv-2 b)i-4, ii-3, iii-2, iv-1 c)i-4, ii-1, iii-2, iv-3 d)i-4, ii-1, iii-3, iv-2

8.Match the terms of delivery with meaning:-
terms of delivery meaning
i)Ready delivery 1)means goods will be delivered at some future date.
ii)Prompt delivery 2)goods will be delivered on arrived of a particular ship.
iii)Forward delivery 3)goods will be delivered soon as order in received, as it
is in stock.
iv)Delivery to arrive 4)goods will be delivered with in few days of receipt of
order.
a). i-3, ii-1, iii-2, iv-4 b). i-3, ii-4, iii-1, iv-2 c). i-3, ii-4, iii-2, iv-1 d). i-3, ii-2, iii-4, iv-1

9.Match the step with operation:-
steps operations
i)quotation 1)it is a document sent by the seller to buyer on sale of goods.
ii)order 2)it is sent by seller to buyer giving description of goods.
iii)execution of order 3)it is sent by buyer to seller, asking for goods
iv)invoice 4)on receiving order, the seller sends a letter to buyer
a) i-2, ii-4, iii-1, iv-3 b) i-2, ii-1, iii-4, iv-3 c) i-2, ii-3, iii-4, iv-1 d) i-2, ii-1, iii-3, iv-4

10.Which of the followings are essentials of sale of goods:
i)There must be 2 parties i.e a buyer & a seller
ii)The 2 parties need not be competent
iii)The subject matter of contract must be sale of goods
iv)Their must be a transfer of property in goods
a) i, ii, iii b) i, iii, iv c) all d) none

11.Which of the following are implied conditions:
i) seller has every right to sell his goods
ii) The buyer shall have & enjoy quiet possession of goods
iii) goods must be correspond with description if goods are sold by description
iv) goods shall be free from any charge in favor of a third person.
a) i, iii b) i, ii, iii c)all d)none

12.Match the rights unpaid seller of the goods with their meaning:
i). Right of stoppage in transit 1)The retained goods can be reselling at good price.
ii). Right of resale 2)If goods are in possession, seller has every right to
retain the goods.
iii). Right of lien 3)the seller has every right to stop goods in transit
a) i-3, ii-1, iii-2 b) i-3, ii-2, iii-1 c) i-2, ii-3, iii-1 d) i-1, ii-2, iii-3

13.Which of the following are valid types of invoices:
i) Import invoice ii) Inland invoice iii) Foreign invoice
iv) Proforma invoice
a) ii, iii, iv b). i, ii, iv c) All d) None
************************

Answers
One mark 2 or 4 marks
1.a 11.a 21.b 1.a 11.a
2.b 12.c 2.c 12.a
3.b 13.b 3.a 13.a
4.c 14.b 4.b
5.b 15.c 5.c
6.b 16.b 6.c
7.b 17.a 7.a
8.a 18.a 8.b
9.b 19.b 9.c
10.b 20.b 10.c

UNIT III – International Trade
One mark questions:
1.Buying or purchasing of goods & services from other nations for domestic consumption/use is
called_______.
a)import b)export c)interpot d)none

2.Selling of goods & services from other nations for their consumption is called_______.
a)import b)export c)interpot d)none

3.Goods are exported to foreign markets by sea is called _____
a)shipping by water b)shipping by sea c)both a&b d)none

4.The International trade is characterized by ______
a)terms of commerce b)terms of trade c)trade barriers d)none

5.The ______ of a country depends on various factors.
a)terms of commerce b)terms of trade c)trade barriers d)none

6. _______ is tax imposed on goods originating from duty levying country destined for some other
country.
a)import duty b)export duty c)ad-valerom duty d)none

7. _______ is tax imposed on goods originating abroad and destined for the duty levying country a)import duty b)export duty c)ad-valerom duty d)none

8. _______ is tax imposed on goods crossing the national frontiers.
a)import duty b)export duty c)transit duty d)none

9.IEC stands for_____.
a)International Export Code b)International Economic Code
c)Importer Exporter Code d)International Employee Category

10. EPC stands for _________
a) Export promotion councils b) Expert promotion councils
c) Expert permission councils d) None

11.The bill of ladding may be a_______
a)clean and claused b)clean or claused c)clean only d)claused only

12._______ is a flat sum per physical unit of the commodity imported or exported .
a)Ad_valorem duties b)Specific duties c)Compound duties d)None

13._______ is a fixed percentage value of commodity imported or exported .
a)Ad_valorem duties b)Specific duties c)Compound duties d)None

14.A __ tariff is intended to primary to accord protection to domestic industries from foreign competition.
a)Protective b)Safety c)Revenue d)None

Two or 4 marks Questions
1.Which of the following are objectives of imposing trade barriers: -
i) To protect domestic industries from foreign competition
ii) To guard against dumping
iii) To conserve foreign resources
iv) To promote research and development
a). I, ii, iv b). i, ii, iii c) All d) None

2.Which of the following are classifications of tariffs on basis of origin And destination of goods crossing the borders: -
i). Ad-valorem duties
ii). Import duties
iii). Export duties
iv). Transit duties
a) ii, iii b) ii, iii, iv c) All d) None

3.Which of the following are classifications of tariffs on basis of application between different countries: -
i) Ad-valorem duties
ii) single column tariff
iii). Export duties
iv). triple column tariff
a) ii, iii b) ii, iv c) All d) None

4.Match the duties with their purpose: -
Duties purpose
i) Specific duties 1) When commodity is subject to both duties
ii) Ad-valorem duties 2) Is a flat sum physical unit of commodity? I/E
iii) Compound duties 3)Duties are levied as a fixed percentage of Value of good I/E.

a) i-2, ii-3, iii-1 b) i-3, ii-1, iii-2 c) i-1, ii-2, iii-3 d) i-2, ii-1, iii-3

5.Which of the following tariffs is with respect to application between Different countries.
i) Transit duty
ii) Single column
iii) Ad-valorem is duty
iv) Double column
v) Triple column
a) ii, iii, iv, v b) ii, iv, v c) All d) None

6.Match the duties (tariffs) with their purpose: -
Tariff Purpose
i) Revenue tariff 1)To protect domestic industries from foreign competition .
ii) Protective tariff 2) Applied to goods in domestic market sold below their cost.
iii) Anti-dumping duties 3) It is to raise the revenue of country.
a). i-3, ii-1, iii-2 b). i-1, ii-2, iii-3 c). i-3, ii-2, iii-1 d). i-2, ii-3, iii-1

7. Which of the following are tariffs based on classification on the quantification of the tariff :
i)ad-valorem duties ii)revenue tariff iii)triple column tariff
iv)specific duties v)compound duties
a)I,iv,v b)I,ii,iii c)all d)none

8.Which of the tariffs fall under classification based on the purpose they serve :
i)import tariff ii)revenue tariff iii) ad valorem tariff iv)protective tariff
a)ii,iv b)I,ii,iii c)all d)none

9. Match the export procedures with their description:
i)IEC number 1)for any benefit or concession under exim policy
ii)membership under registration 2)this is allowed by regional licensing authorities
iii)registration with EPC 3)for exemption from sales tax on export goods
iv)registration with sales tax . 4)will help exporter in number of ways.
a)i-2,ii-3,iii-4,iv-1 b)I-2,ii-1,iii-4,iv-3 c)I-2,ii-4,iii-1,iv-3 d)I-4,ii-3,iii-2,iv-1

10.Match the export procedure with their description of tasks:
i)inquiry & offer 1)the exporter sends his acceptance
ii)confirmation of order 2)the export sends form of proforma invoice
iii)export license 3)amount is arranged from bank
iv)Finance 4)item is valid for being exported
a)i-2,ii-1,iii-4,iv-3 b)I-4,ii-1,iii-2,iv-3 c)I-2,ii-3,iii-4,iv-1 d)I-2,ii-4,iii-1,iv-3

11.Match the export procedures with this description of tasks:
i)shipping space 1)exporters make sure the timely availability of goods
ii)production/procurement 2)this is done according to bureau of Indian standard of
goods
iii)quality control & reshipment 3)shipping advice& shipping order is given as
acceptance inspection
iv)packing& marking 4)it is to give a certificate of export worthiness of an
item.
a)i-3,ii-1,iii-4,iv-2 b)I-2,ii-1,iii-4,iv-3 c)I-3,ii-4,iii-1,iv-2 d)I-3,ii-1,iii-2,iv-4

12.Which of the following are documents to be given to bank during export:
i)shipping bill ii)bill leading iii)packing list iv)invoice(proforma) v)certificate of origin
a)I,ii,iv,v b)ii,iii,v c)all d)none

13.Which of the following are principal export documents:
i)packing list ii)bill of leading iii)shipping instruction
iv)certificate of origin v)bill of exchange
a)I,ii,iv,v b)I,ii,iii only c)all d)none

14.Which of the following are auxiliary documents:
i)proforma invoice ii)shipping order iii)mate receipt
iv)insurance declaration v)application for certificate of origin
a)I,ii,iii only b)ii,I,iii c)all d)none

15.Which of the following are regulatory documents of export:
i)insurance policy ii)gate pass I/pass II
iii)vechicle ticket iv)insurance premium payment certificate
a)ii,iii,iv b)ii,I,iii c)all d)none

16.Which of the following are documents related to excisable goods:
i)GR/PP form ii)GP form iii)form C iv)VP\COD forms
a)I,ii,iii b)ii,iii c)all d)none

17.Which of the following are documents related to foreign exchange regulations:
i)GR/PP form ii)GP form iii)form C iv)VP\COD forms
a)I,iv b)ii,iii c)all d)none

18.Match the steps with documents obtained in each step: -
Steps document
i) Shipping space 1) Packing note and list
ii)Packing and marking 2) AR-4A form
iii) Shipping by sea 3) Shipping order
iv)Shipping by land 4) Let ship order
a) i-3, ii-1, iii-2, iv-4 b) i-3, ii-1, iii-4, iv-2 c) i-2, ii-3, iii-4, iv-1 d) i-2, ii-4, iii-1, iv-3

19.Which documents are related to payment: -
i) Letter of credit
ii) Certificate of inspection
iii) Trust receipt
iv). Letter of hypothecation
a) i, iii, iv b) i, ii, iii c) i, iii d) None e) All

20.Which documents are related to goods: -
i) Letter of credit
ii) Invoice
iii) Packing note and list
iv) Letter of hypothecation
a) i, iii, iv b) I, ii, iii c) ii, iii d) None e) All

21.Which of the following regulation are applicable to exports by Exchange control: -
i) Negotiate all shipping documents
ii) Receive payments by an approved method
iii) Surrender the foreign exchange received from the exports to exchange Control
authority
iv) No need to surrender foreign exchange
a) i, ii, iii b). i, ii, iv c). All d). None

*************************
Answers
One mark two or 4 marks
1.a 11.b 1.c 11.a 21.a
2.b 12.b 2.b 12.b
3.b 13.a 3.b 13.a
4.c 14.a 4.a 14.c
5.b 5.b 15.a
6.b 6.a 16.b
7.a 7.a 17.a
8.c 8.a 18.b
9.c 9.c 19.a
10.a 10.a 20.c


UNIT IV– The IT Act 2000
One mark questions:
1.The Information technology act 2000 is intended to be administered by ____.
a)Adjudicating officer b)certifying authority c)controller of CA d)none

2. __ means a system of secure key pair consisting of a private key for loading digital signature & a
public key to verify the digital certificate
a)Asymmetric Cryptosystem b)key pair c)both d)none

3.Person who has been granted a license to issue digital signature certificate is called____.
a)Adjudicating officer b)certifying authority c)controller of CA d)none

4.Hacking with computer system is a________ under the act.
a)offence b)punishable offence c)crime d)none

5. ________ has been recognized by laws as an alternative device of communication & storage of
information .
a)e-form b)electronic record c)e-commence d)none

6._________ means the electronic transfer from computer to computer of information using and
agreed standard to structure the information.
a)Data message b)Electronic data interchange c)Both a and b d)None

Two mark Questions
1.State the documents, which are excluded from purview of the law: -
i) Will
ii) Power attorney
iii) Trusts
iv) Negotiable instruments
a) i, ii only b) iii, iv only c) All d) None

2.State the objectives of IT Act 2000.
i) To grant legal recognition to electronic records.
ii) To grant legal recognition to digital signature
iii) To facilitate EFT transfers between banks and financial institution
iv) To foster use of e-records and DS in government offices and its Agencies.
a). i, ii, iii b) ii, iii, iv c) All d)None

3.Match the documents to their purpose: -
Documents purpose
i) Will 1) Promissory notes
ii) Trusts 2) Legal declaration of the intention.
iii) Power of attorney 3) An obligation annexed to ownership of the property.
iv)Negotiable instruments 4) A document whereby one can be empowered to carry
out certain acts specified.
a)i-2, ii-3, iii-4, iv-1 b)i-2, ii-1, iii-4, iv-3 c)i-2, ii-3, iii-1, iv-3 d) i-3, ii-1, iii-4, iv-2

4.Match the acts in which each term is defined:
i)negotiable instrument 1)section 2-Indian succession act
ii)power of Attorney 2)section 3-Indiens succession act
iii)trust 3) section 1A-Power of Attorney
iv)will 4) section 13-Negotiatable instrument act
a)i-4,ii-3,iii-2,iv-1 b)I-4,ii-1,iii-2,iv-3 c)I-2,ii-1,iii-4,iv-3 d)I-3,ii-4,iii-2,iv-1

5.Match Act with years:
i)negotiable instrument 1)1882
ii)Indian Trust Act 2)1925
iii)Indian succession Act 3)1884
iv)power of Attorney 4)1881
a)i-2,ii-1,iii-4,iv-1 b)I-4,ii-1,iii-2,iv-1 c)I-4,ii-3,iii-1,iv-2 d)I-4,ii-3,iii-2,iv-1

6.Match the definitions with sections  practice similar type of Questions 
i)certifying authority 1)sec2(1)(p)
ii)computer 2)sec2(1)(g)
iii)electronic record 3)sec2(1)(i)
iv)digital signature 4)sec2(1)(t)
5)sec2(1)(q)
a)i-2,ii-3,iii-4,iv-1 b)I-5,ii-3,iii-1,iv-1 c)I-2,ii-4,iii-1,iv-3 d)I-5,ii-3,iii-4,iv-2

7.Match the section which respect to legal recognition of digital signature:
Practice similar type of Questions
i)secure digital signature 1)sec 42
ii)security procedure 2)sec 40
iii)generating key pair 3)sec 15
iv)control of private key 4)sec 16
a)i-3,ii-1,iii-4,iv-4 b)I-3,ii-4,iii-2,iv-4 c)I-3,ii-4,iii-1,iv-2 d)I-3,ii-1,iii-2,iv-4

8.Match section with their terms defined: -
Section terms
i) Sec 2(1)(d) 1) hash function
ii) Sec 2(1)(i) 2) Computer database
iii) Sec 43(h)(ii) 3) Affixing digital signature
iv). Sec 3 (2) 4) Computer
5) Computer network
a). i-3, ii-5, iii-2, iv-1 b) i-3, ii-4, iii-2, iv-1 c). i-3, ii-4, iii-2, iv-5 d) i-3, ii-5, iii-4, iv-2

9.Match the terms with their meanings: -
Terms meaning
i)Certifying authority 1) An algorithm mapping or translation of one Sequence into
another
ii) Addressee 2) Includes data, text, images, sound etc
iii) Information 3) Person who is intended by originator to receive.
iv) Function 4) Person who has authority to give DSC.
5) It is a logic control within a computer
a). i-4, ii-3, iii-2, iv-5 b). i-2, ii-1, iii-5, iv-3 c). i-4, ii-1, iii-4, iv-5 d). i-4, ii-3, iii-1, iv-2

10.Which of the following are legal issues dealing with digital signature an ddigital signature certificates: -
i) Generating key pair
ii) Security procedure
iii) Notice of suspension or revocation of license
iv) Licensee to issue DSC v) Revocation of DSC
a) i, ii, v b) All c) i, ii, iii, iv d)None

11.Which of the following are legal issues dealing with certifying authority: -
i) License to issue DSC
ii) Recognition of foreign certifying authority
iii) Application for license
iv). Renewal of license
a). ii, iii, iv b) All c) None

12.Which of the following are functions of the controller: -
i) Specifying the form and content of a DSC and key
ii) Notice of suspension or revocation of license
iii) Certifying public keys of the CA.
iv) Resolving conflicts between the CA and the subscribers
a) i, ii, iii b) i, iii, iv c) All d) None

13. Which of the following are offences under IT Act 2000.
i) Tampering with computer source documents
ii) Hacking with computer system
iii) Publishing private key details
iv) Fails to assist any agency of the government
a) i, ii, iv b). i, ii, iii c) All d)None

14.Match the penalty to furnish info with amount.
i). Penalty if failed to furnish any 1) 10,000 /day
Document to controller 2) 1 lakh to 50,000 for each failure
ii). If failed to file any return 3) Rs 15,000 /day
iii). Failed to maintain book 4)Rs 5000 /day
a). i-2, ii-4, iii-1 b) i-3, ii-4, iii-2 c) i-3, ii-1, iii-2 d) i-2, ii-3, iii-1

15.Which of the following are functions of cyber appellate tribunal: -
i) Receiving evidence on affidavit
ii) Reviewing its decisions
iii) Issuing commissions for examinations of witness or documents
iv) Dismissing an application for default or deciding it ex-prate
a) i, ii, iv b) i, ii, iii c) All d) None

16.State the order of filing the cases: -
i) If not satisfied file in the high court
ii) File the case with adjucating officer
iii) File the case with cyber appellate
iv) File the case with civil court
a) ii, iii, I b) ii, iii, iv, I c) i, ii, iii, iv d) iv, ii, i, iii

17. Match the following: -
i) Dispatch 1) Confirmation of receipt by the address in prescribed form.
ii) Receipt 2) It occurs when it enters a computer resource outside control of
originator.
iii) Acknowledgement 3) It is when that enter the computer resource designated by
address for that purpose
*a). i-2, ii-3, iii-1 b). i-1, ii-2, iii-3 c). i-3, ii-2, iii-1 d). i-2, ii-3, iii-2

Answers:-
One mark two or 4 marks
1.c 1.c 11.b
2.a 2.c 12.b
3.b 3.a 13.a
4.b 4.a 14.a
5.b 5.b 15.c
6. b 6.a 16.a
7.b 17.a
8.b
9.a
10.b